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Case Study9 min read· Last updated:

How UK Businesses Are Using GEO to Get Recommended by AI Assistants

Real-world case studies showing how UK businesses across e-commerce, SaaS, professional services, and local business sectors improved their AI visibility through GEO optimization.

By Kyle Fairburn, Founder & AI Specialist at NexRank

The UK GEO Landscape in 2026

AI-powered search has fundamentally changed how UK consumers discover businesses. Gartner predicted that traditional search engine volume would drop 25% by 2026 due to AI chatbots — and the data supports this trajectory. ChatGPT now handles 17% of all web queries, Google Gemini has captured 18.2% of the AI chatbot market, and Perplexity AI has become the research tool of choice for UK professionals.

For UK businesses, the question is no longer whether to optimise for AI assistants, but how quickly they can adapt. The following case studies illustrate what happens when UK businesses take a structured approach to Generative Engine Optimization.

Case Study 1: E-commerce — Premium Kitchenware Retailer

Industry: E-commerce (premium kitchenware)

Location: Bristol, UK

Initial GEO Score: 28/100 (Grade F)

Final GEO Score: 74/100 (Grade C)

Timeline: 6 weeks

The Challenge

This Bristol-based kitchenware retailer had strong Google rankings for product categories but was completely invisible to AI assistants. When potential customers asked ChatGPT "best kitchen knife sets UK" or told Perplexity "recommend premium cookware brands in Britain," competitors were cited while they were absent.

Their site had common issues: no llms.txt file, no FAQPage schema despite having an FAQ section, robots.txt that unintentionally blocked GPTBot, and product pages with thin descriptions averaging only 80 words.

What They Implemented

Technical fixes (Week 1-2):

  • Created llms.txt describing their product range, brand story, and expert credentials
  • Fixed robots.txt to explicitly allow GPTBot, ClaudeBot, and PerplexityBot
  • Added Organization schema with sameAs links to their Instagram, Pinterest, and LinkedIn profiles
  • Added Product schema to all product category pages

Content improvements (Week 3-4):

  • Expanded 12 key product pages from 80 words to 500+ words with expert buying guides
  • Added a "Kitchen Expert Advice" blog section with 6 initial posts
  • Created a comprehensive FAQ page with 15 questions and FAQPage schema
  • Added answer capsules to product category pages: "The best chef's knife under £100 is..."

Authority signals (Week 5-6):

  • Added author bio for their head chef consultant with credentials
  • Included blockquote testimonials from food critics and cooking professionals
  • Linked to food safety research from the UK Food Standards Agency (.gov.uk)

Results

Within 6 weeks of implementation:

  • GEO score increased from 28 to 74 (+46 points)
  • The site began appearing in ChatGPT responses for 4 of their 8 target queries
  • Perplexity AI started citing their buying guides as sources
  • Organic traffic from AI referrals contributed 8% of new sessions within the first month
"The biggest surprise was how quickly the AI systems picked up the changes. Within two weeks of adding structured data and llms.txt, we started seeing our brand mentioned in ChatGPT responses."

Key Takeaway

For e-commerce businesses, Product schema and expert buying guide content are the highest-impact GEO optimisations. AI assistants need structured product data and authoritative content to include your brand in recommendation responses.

Case Study 2: SaaS — HR Technology Platform

Industry: SaaS (human resources technology)

Location: London, UK

Initial GEO Score: 41/100 (Grade F)

Final GEO Score: 82/100 (Grade B)

Timeline: 8 weeks

The Challenge

This London-based HR tech company had invested heavily in traditional SEO and ranked well on Google for competitive terms. However, they discovered that when HR directors asked AI assistants "what is the best HR software for mid-size UK companies?" their competitors were being recommended while they were not.

Their analysis revealed:

  • Strong technical SEO but no AI-specific optimisations
  • No FAQPage schema despite extensive documentation
  • Blog content was keyword-optimised but lacked the citability signals AI systems prefer
  • No comparison content addressing "vs" queries

What They Implemented

Schema overhaul (Week 1-2):

  • Added Organization schema with 5 sameAs links including LinkedIn and Crunchbase
  • Added FAQPage schema to their existing FAQ and documentation pages
  • Added SoftwareApplication schema with pricing, features, and operating system
  • Created BreadcrumbList schema across all pages

Content restructuring (Week 3-5):

  • Rewrote 8 key landing pages with question-format headings and answer capsules
  • Created 4 comparison pages: "[Product] vs Personio," "[Product] vs BrightHR," etc.
  • Added statistics from CIPD research (Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development) and Gartner HR technology reports
  • Included expert quotes from their Head of Product and customer HR directors

Freshness and authority (Week 6-8):

  • Added dateModified to all Article schema and visible "Last updated" dates
  • Published weekly industry analysis content citing Forrester, McKinsey, and CIPD data
  • Created an extensive About page with team credentials and company timeline
  • Updated llms.txt with comprehensive product descriptions and use case scenarios

Results

After 8 weeks:

  • GEO score increased from 41 to 82 (+41 points)
  • The platform started appearing in ChatGPT and Perplexity responses for 6 of 10 target queries
  • Comparison pages generated the highest AI citation rate — AI assistants frequently cite comparison content
  • The "vs" pages accounted for 23% of all new AI-referred traffic
"What we underestimated was the power of comparison content. Our 'vs competitor' pages became the primary source AI assistants cited when users asked for HR software recommendations. These pages converted at 3x the rate of our homepage."

Key Takeaway

For SaaS companies, comparison content and detailed product schema are essential. AI assistants frequently cite comparison pages because they directly match how users frame recommendation queries.

Case Study 3: Professional Services — Accountancy Firm

Industry: Professional services (chartered accountancy)

Location: Manchester, UK

Initial GEO Score: 22/100 (Grade F)

Final GEO Score: 71/100 (Grade C)

Timeline: 5 weeks

The Challenge

This Manchester chartered accountancy firm had a basic brochure website: homepage, services pages, a contact page, and no blog. When local business owners asked ChatGPT "recommend an accountant in Manchester" or asked Perplexity "best chartered accountant for small businesses in the North West," the firm was invisible.

Key issues:

  • Only 4 pages on the entire site (minimal crawlable content)
  • No structured data of any kind
  • No FAQ content despite receiving the same questions from clients daily
  • No robots.txt or sitemap

What They Implemented

Foundation (Week 1):

  • Created robots.txt with AI crawler permissions
  • Created XML sitemap
  • Created llms.txt describing their services, qualifications, and specialisations
  • Added Organization schema with LocalBusiness type, address, phone, and email

Content creation (Week 2-3):

  • Created a comprehensive FAQ page with 20 questions covering tax returns, MTD compliance, company formation, and bookkeeping — all with FAQPage schema
  • Wrote 5 blog posts on topics clients frequently asked about
  • Added detailed service pages for each specialisation (personal tax, corporate tax, bookkeeping, payroll, company formation)
  • Each service page included answer capsules targeted at common AI queries

Authority building (Week 4-5):

  • Added partner bios with ICAEW qualifications and years of experience (Person schema)
  • Included links to HMRC guidance (.gov.uk) and ICAEW resources (.org)
  • Added client testimonials with named companies and specific outcomes
  • Created a "Manchester Business Resources" page linking to local chamber of commerce and government support

Results

After 5 weeks:

  • GEO score increased from 22 to 71 (+49 points)
  • The firm appeared in Perplexity AI results for "accountant Manchester" within 3 weeks
  • ChatGPT began recommending them for 3 of their 6 target queries
  • They received their first enquiry directly attributed to an AI recommendation in week 4
"We went from having a four-page website that AI could barely see to a content-rich resource that AI assistants actively cite. The FAQ page alone transformed our visibility — AI assistants cite it constantly when users ask questions about small business accounting."

Key Takeaway

Professional services firms benefit most from FAQ content, local schema (LocalBusiness), and credential-based authority signals. AI systems heavily weight professional qualifications and regulatory body affiliations when recommending service providers.

Case Study 4: Local Business — Independent Gym Chain

Industry: Local business (fitness and gym)

Location: Leeds and York, UK

Initial GEO Score: 18/100 (Grade F)

Final GEO Score: 63/100 (Grade D)

Timeline: 4 weeks

The Challenge

This independent gym chain with three locations across Leeds and York had websites built on a page builder with heavy JavaScript rendering. Their content was essentially invisible to AI crawlers: pages loaded via client-side rendering, no structured data, no mobile-optimised content structure, and no blog or FAQ content.

What They Implemented

Technical overhaul (Week 1):

  • Migrated critical pages to server-side rendering
  • Created robots.txt, sitemap, and llms.txt
  • Reduced page load time from 4.2 seconds to 1.8 seconds
  • Added LocalBusiness schema for each location with address, phone, opening hours

Content and FAQ (Week 2-3):

  • Created a central FAQ page with 12 questions covering membership, classes, facilities
  • Added unique content to each location page (300+ words about the local area, facilities, and trainers)
  • Created 3 blog posts: "Best Gyms in Leeds," "Gym vs Home Workout: What the Research Says," and "How to Choose a Gym That Fits Your Goals"
  • Added trainer bios with fitness qualifications (Person schema)

Local authority (Week 4):

  • Added Google Maps embed and directions to each location page
  • Linked to NHS fitness guidelines (.nhs.uk) and Sport England resources (.org.uk)
  • Added social media links (Instagram, Facebook, TikTok) to footer

Results

After 4 weeks:

  • GEO score increased from 18 to 63 (+45 points)
  • Appeared in AI responses for "best gym in Leeds" on Perplexity AI
  • "Gym vs Home Workout" blog post was cited by ChatGPT as an authoritative comparison source
  • Instagram follower growth increased 15% from AI-driven brand visibility
"When we realised AI assistants were recommending our competitors but not us, it was a wake-up call. The fixes were not complicated — structured data, good FAQ content, and making sure AI crawlers could actually read our pages."

Key Takeaway

Local businesses should prioritise LocalBusiness schema, server-side rendering, and FAQ content. The combination of structured location data and answer-rich content is what makes AI assistants confident enough to recommend a specific local business.

Common Patterns Across All Case Studies

What works consistently:

  1. FAQ content with schema produced the most immediate AI citation improvements across all four businesses
  2. llms.txt provided a direct content discovery channel that AI crawlers used within days
  3. Answer capsules (40-100 word self-contained blocks) were the most-cited content format
  4. Comparison content generated the highest conversion rates from AI-referred traffic
  5. Author credentials (Person schema with qualifications) significantly improved citation for professional services

Implementation priority for UK businesses:

  1. Technical foundation: robots.txt, sitemap, llms.txt, SSR
  2. Schema markup: Organization, FAQPage, BreadcrumbList + industry-specific types
  3. Content: FAQ with 5+ questions, answer capsules, question-format headings
  4. Authority: Author bios, external links to .gov.uk and .org, social profiles
  5. Freshness: dateModified, visible dates, regular publishing

Average results:

  • GEO score improvement: +45 points average across case studies
  • Time to first AI citation: 2-4 weeks for technical changes
  • Time to consistent citation: 6-8 weeks for content and authority changes

Getting Started

Every UK business case study began with the same first step: understanding their current AI visibility score. Run a free GEO analysis to see where your business stands across all 8 scoring categories, then implement changes in priority order starting with the technical foundation.

The businesses that achieved the fastest results were those that treated GEO as a structured project with clear phases — not a one-time fix. Gartner projects that worldwide generative AI spending will reach $644 billion in 2025. The AI search revolution is not slowing down — and UK businesses that optimise now will have a significant first-mover advantage.

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